Thinking about HVAC or AC replacement in Selma, North Carolina? It’s a significant investment, and understanding the costs involved is crucial. Generally, you can expect to pay between $5,000 and $11,500 for a full system replacement in the Selma area. This price range varies depending on factors like the size of your home, the type of system you choose, the brand, energy efficiency ratings, and the complexity of the installation. Before you dive in, read our complete North Carolina Heating & Cooling guide to learn more about state laws affecting your investment.
Material Prices
The type of HVAC system you select significantly impacts the overall cost. Here’s a general idea of material costs, excluding labor:
| System Type | Average Material Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Central Air Conditioner | $3,500 – $7,000 | Price varies based on SEER2 rating and brand. |
| Heat Pump | $4,000 – $8,000 | Popular choice in NC for both heating and cooling. |
| Gas Furnace | $2,500 – $5,000 | Often paired with a heat pump in a dual-fuel system. |
| Ductless Mini-Split | $3,000 – $6,000 (per zone) | Good for targeted cooling or heating in specific areas. |
Local Factors
Several local factors can influence the price of your HVAC or AC replacement in Selma:
- Permits: Johnston County requires permits for HVAC installations. The cost varies, but budget around $100-$300 for permit fees. Your contractor will typically handle the permit application process.
- Installation Labor Rates: Labor rates in the Selma area typically range from $75 to $150 per hour. The complexity of the installation will affect the total labor cost. Factors include ductwork modifications, accessibility of the unit, and electrical work required. Always obtain multiple quotes from different contractors to compare pricing. Make sure each provides a detailed breakdown of costs.
- Contractor Licensing: Ensure your contractor is properly licensed by the North Carolina State Board of Examiners (NCLIC). This is crucial for ensuring quality workmanship and code compliance. Unlicensed contractors may offer lower prices but could leave you with substandard work and potential safety hazards.
- Ductwork: Many older homes in Selma have ductwork that is not properly sealed or insulated. Sealing and insulating ductwork can significantly improve the efficiency of your new HVAC system and reduce energy bills. This will add to the overall cost of the project.
Weather Impact
Selma experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. This climate presents specific challenges for HVAC systems:
- Humidity: High humidity levels mean your AC system works harder to remove moisture from the air. Consider investing in a variable-speed compressor, which is more efficient at dehumidifying than single-stage compressors.
- Pollen: North Carolina is notorious for its heavy pollen seasons, particularly in the spring. Pollen can clog your AC unit’s coils and reduce its efficiency. Regular maintenance, including cleaning the coils and changing the air filter, is essential. Consider using high-quality air filters, such as HEPA filters, to improve indoor air quality.
- Heat Pump Efficiency: Given the moderate winters, a heat pump is an excellent choice for Selma homeowners. They provide efficient heating in the winter and cooling in the summer. A dual-fuel system (heat pump + gas furnace) offers the best of both worlds, providing efficient heating and reliable backup for extremely cold days.
- SEER2 Ratings: As of 2026, new SEER2 standards are in effect, requiring higher efficiency ratings for HVAC systems. Ensure your new system meets these standards to maximize energy savings.
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FAQ
- How long does HVAC installation take?
The installation time varies depending on the complexity of the job. A simple AC replacement might take a day, while a full system replacement with ductwork modifications could take 2-3 days. - How do I choose the right size HVAC system?
A qualified HVAC contractor will perform a load calculation to determine the appropriate size system for your home. Factors include square footage, insulation levels, window efficiency, and climate. - How often should I have my HVAC system serviced?
It’s recommended to have your HVAC system serviced at least once a year, preferably twice (once in the spring for cooling and once in the fall for heating). Regular maintenance can extend the lifespan of your system and improve its efficiency.